become [動詞](～に)なる(現在形と過去分詞)

1-C. (1) She had decided to become a professional athlete.(1) She had decided to become a professional athlete.  

（1）彼女は、決めていました、プロのスポーツ選手になることをダヨ。  

2-C. It turned out that he'd been in the US for the past two years trying to become a professional golfer, and he'd just played in his first pro tournament.It turned out that he'd been in the US for the past two years trying to become a professional golfer, and he'd just played in his first pro tournament.  

(形式主語:それは)、判明しました、というのは、彼が、滞在していたことダヨ、米国にダヨ、過去2年の間ダヨ、試みてダヨ、プロゴルファーになることをダヨ、さらに、彼は、ちょうどプレーしていました、彼の最初のプロのトーナメントでダヨ。  

3-C. M: Do you think we could become as funny if we got training or practice?M: Do you think we could become as funny if we got training or practice?  

M：あなたは、思いますか、私たちは、面白くなることができるとダヨ、もし、私たちが、トレーニングをしたり練習をしたらダヨ？  

4-C. When observing people, they become more skilled at interpreting gestures and facial expressions.When observing people, they become more skilled at interpreting gestures and facial expressions.  

人々を観察するとき、彼らは、より熟練になります、解釈において、ジェスチャーのダヨ、さらに、表情ダヨ。  

5-C. I knew it would take a while to become comfortable again with all its conveniences at my fingertips.I knew it would take a while to become comfortable again with all its conveniences at my fingertips.  

私は、知っていました、(形式主語:それが)、しばらく時間がかかることをダヨ、再び快適になることがダヨ、すべてのその便利さと共にダヨ、私の指先でダヨ(=容易に取り扱える)。  

6-C. Finally, it all had become too much.Finally, it all had become too much.  

ついに、そのすべてが、あまりにも多くなっていました。  

7-C. Students who are interested in journalism as a career should become a field journalist for a national newspaper.Students who are interested in journalism as a career should become a field journalist for a national newspaper.  

学生は、ジャーナリズムに興味があるダヨ、キャリアとしてダヨ、現場記者になる必要があります、全国紙のダヨ。  

8-C. If you follow these three rules, then you will surely become a good journalist.If you follow these three rules, then you will surely become a good journalist.  

もし、あなたが、これらの3つの規則に従っているならば、あなたは、きっと優れたジャーナリストになります。  

9-C. Well, firstly I want to say that to become a journalist, you need to enjoy both reading and writing.Well, firstly I want to say that to become a journalist, you need to enjoy both reading and writing.  

さて、まず最初に、私は、言いたい、そもそも、ジャーナリストになるためには、あなたは、必要であるとダヨ、楽しむことがダヨ、読み取りと書き込みの両方をダヨ。  

10-C. Nelma, would you tell the students what they need to know to become journalists?Nelma, would you tell the students what they need to know to become journalists?  

ネルマ、あなたには、生徒に伝えていただきましょう、彼らが何を必要とするか、知っておくことでダヨ、ジャーナリストになるためにダヨ？  

became [動詞]になった(becomeの過去形)

11-C. (1) She became determined to pay for her trip.(1) She became determined to pay for her trip.  

（1）彼女は、決定しました、支払うことをダヨ、彼女の旅行のためにダヨ。  

12-C. Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe.Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe.  

オペラは、開始しました、イタリアでダヨ、終わりにダヨ、16世紀のダヨ、さらに、後に、人気となりました、ヨーロッパ全土でダヨ。  

13-C. Uncle John worked his way through college with jobs in restaurants, and eventually he became a chef at a famous restaurant.Uncle John worked his way through college with jobs in restaurants, and eventually he became a chef at a famous restaurant.  

ジョンおじさんは、苦労して学費を稼いだ、大学を通してダヨ、仕事でダヨ、レストランでのダヨ、そして、最終的に、彼は、シェフになりました、有名なレストランのダヨ。  

14-C. To John's surprise, his father became energetic when he started cooking.To John's surprise, his father became energetic when he started cooking.  

ジョンの驚いたことに、彼の父は、元気になりました、彼が料理を始めたときにダヨ。  

15-C. Both books became best-sellers and won British literary prizes.Both books became best-sellers and won British literary prizes.  

両方の本は、ベストセラーとなりました、さらに、英国の文学賞を受賞しました。  

16-C. (1) He became the first Spaniard to climb all the 8000ers with bottled oxygen.(1) He became the first Spaniard to climb all the 8000ers with bottled oxygen.  

（1）彼は、最初のスペイン人となりました、すべての八千メートル峰を登った、容器入りの酸素でダヨ。  

17-C. In 1974, three Japanese - Mieko Mori, Naoko Nakaseko, and Masako Uchida - became the first women to succeed in climbing one when they reached the peak of Manaslu in Nepal.In 1974, three Japanese - Mieko Mori, Naoko Nakaseko, and Masako Uchida - became the first women to succeed in climbing one when they reached the peak of Manaslu in Nepal.  

1974年には、三人の日本人は、 - 美恵子森、直子中迫、さらに、雅子内田 - 最初の女性となりました、成功したダヨ、一つを登山することにダヨ、そのとき、彼女たちは、頂上に到達しました、マナスルのダヨ、ネパールのダヨ。  

18-C. Such difficulties were overcome by a party led by Maurice Herzog and Louis Lachenal of France, and these men became the first to successfully climb an 8000er, Annapurna in Nepal, in 1950.Such difficulties were overcome by a party led by Maurice Herzog and Louis Lachenal of France, and these men became the first to successfully climb an 8000er, Annapurna in Nepal, in 1950.  

このような困難は、克服されました、隊によってダヨ、モーリス・ヘルツォークに率いられたダヨ、さらに、ルイ・ラシェナ ダヨ、フランスのダヨ、さらに、これらの男達は、最初になりました、成功裏にに登頂できたダヨ、八千メートル峰、アンナプルナ山、ネパールのダヨ、1950年にダヨ。  

19-C. It became an independent republic on October 1, 1994.It became an independent republic on October 1, 1994.  

それは、独立した共和国となりました、1994年10月1日にダヨ。  

20-C. (2) became thrilled.(2) became thrilled.  

（2）ドキドキしました。  

becomes になる

21-C. This working out of what fictional characters are thinking and feeling becomes a powerful rehearsal for living in the real world.This working out of what fictional characters are thinking and feeling becomes a powerful rehearsal for living in the real world.  

この作業は、何かから出て来るダヨ、架空のキャラクターたちが考えたり感じたりしているダヨ、強力なリハーサルになります、生き抜くためのダヨ、現実の世界の中でダヨ。  

22-C. If a fire occurs, it becomes more difficult and dangerous for them to control it.If a fire occurs, it becomes more difficult and dangerous for them to control it.  

もし、火災が発生した場合、(形式主語:それは)、より困難で危険になります< 彼らにとってダヨ、それを制御することはダヨ。  

23-C. The pencil is unrelated to passing the tests, but becomes a "lucky" pencil because of the coincidental connection.The pencil is unrelated to passing the tests, but becomes a "lucky" pencil because of the coincidental connection.  

その鉛筆は、無関係ですが、テストの合格にはダヨ、でも、「ラッキー」鉛筆になります、偶然のつながりのためにダヨ。  

24-C. Parents can get the help of the children in watching out for the safety of the grandparents, thus sharing the burden if the state of their health becomes a problem.Parents can get the help of the children in watching out for the safety of the grandparents, thus sharing the burden if the state of their health becomes a problem.  

両親は、助けを得ることができます、子どもたちのダヨ、観察しているダヨ、安全についてダヨ、祖父母のダヨ、そういう訳で、負担を共有します、あるいは、状態が、彼らの健康のダヨ、問題となるかもしれないというダヨ。  

25-C. My favorite was an old woman, a legend in the village, who eventually becomes a good friend of the couple.My favorite was an old woman, a legend in the village, who eventually becomes a good friend of the couple.  

私のお気に入りは、一人の老婦人でした、村の伝説だったダヨ、彼女は最終的には良い友人になります、夫婦のダヨ。  

26-C. The idea that one becomes an "adult" when one turns a certain age (for example, on one's twentieth birthday) did not exist.The idea that one becomes an "adult" when one turns a certain age (for example, on one's twentieth birthday) did not exist.  

考え方は、一人が"大人"になるというダヨ、どんな時かというと、一人が一定の年齢になったらダヨ、（たとえば、一人の二十歳の誕生日に）存在していませんでした。  

27-C. He should also stay indoors until he becomes familiar with his new home and environment.He should also stay indoors until he becomes familiar with his new home and environment.  

彼はまた屋内にとどまるべきです、彼が慣れるまでダヨ、彼の新しい家にダヨ、さらに、環境にダヨ。  

28. I'll buy a stock when it becomes over $356.I'll buy a stock when it becomes over $356.  

356ドル以上になるとき、私は株を買います。  

becoming になる

29-C. She is going to talk about some personal and professional requirements for becoming a journalist.She is going to talk about some personal and professional requirements for becoming a journalist.  

彼女は、話をしようとしています、いくつかの個人的なさらにプロ的な要件についてダヨ、ジャーナリストになるためのダヨ。  

30-C. Interviewer: How did you change after becoming the head of such a large company?Interviewer: How did you change after becoming the head of such a large company?  

インタビュアー：どのように、あなたは、変化しましたか、社長になった後ダヨ、このような大企業のダヨ？  

31-C. As the world is becoming smaller and more and more people live in multicultural societies,As the world is becoming smaller and more and more people live in multicultural societies,  

世界は、より小さくなっているときに、さらに、次第次第により多くの人々が住むようにダヨ、多文化社会にダヨ、  

32-C. Waiting in line is becoming more and more frustrating.Waiting in line is becoming more and more frustrating.  

待機は、行列でのダヨ、段々とイライラするようになってきています。  

33. We will engrave in our hearts the past, when Japan ended up becoming a challenger to the international order.We will engrave in our hearts the past, when Japan ended up becoming a challenger to the international order.  

私たちは、刻むであろう、私たちの心の中にダヨ、過去をダヨ、日本が、挑戦者になってしまったダヨ、国際秩序へダヨ。  

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