by [前置詞]～のそばに、～によって

1-C. (3) Travel by train.(3) Travel by train.  

（3）旅行、電車でダヨ。  

2-C. (4) Travel around Europe by plane.(4) Travel around Europe by plane.  

（4）旅行、ヨーロッパを巡るダヨ、飛行機でダヨ。  

3-C. (3) Travel around Europe by boat.(3) Travel around Europe by boat.  

（3）旅行、ヨーロッパを巡るダヨ、船でダヨ。  

4-C. Well, I don't think traveling around by train is necessarily a waste of time.Well, I don't think traveling around by train is necessarily a waste of time.  

まあ、私は、思いません、周遊旅行することが、電車でダヨ、必ずや無駄であるとダヨ、時間のダヨ。  

5-C. How was the speaker inspired by Ken?How was the speaker inspired by Ken?  

どのくらい、話し手は、触発されたのですか、ケンにダヨ？  

6-C. Then by chance, I met my best friend from high school.Then by chance, I met my best friend from high school.  

それから、偶然にも、私は、親友に会いました、高校からのダヨ。  

7-C. (2) It takes about 10 minutes by bus.(2) It takes about 10 minutes by bus.  

（2）(形式主語:それは)、約10分かかります、バスでダヨ。  

8-C. According to paragraph (4) , how is the brain affected by fictional characters?According to paragraph (4) , how is the brain affected by fictional characters?  

段落（4）によると、どのように、脳が、影響を受けますか、作り話の架空の人物によってダヨ？  

9-C. The ability to interpret the signals given by other people, and to respond effectively, is clearly important for success in life.The ability to interpret the signals given by other people, and to respond effectively, is clearly important for success in life.  

能力は、信号を解釈するためのダヨ、他の人々によって与えられたダヨ、さらに、効率的に対応するためのダヨ、明らかに重要です、成功のためにダヨ、人生のダヨ。  

10-C. This feeling by the reader of having a live experience is what makes literature so effective in "reading" others.This feeling by the reader of having a live experience is what makes literature so effective in "reading" others.  

この感覚は、読者によってのダヨ、ライブの経験を持つダヨ、ある何かです、文学をとても有効に作るダヨ、他人を「読書」することにおいてダヨ。  

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